[java-metadata-aggregator] 01/01: WIP: URL checking

Ian Young ian at iay.org.uk
Tue Jan 30 16:39:33 UTC 2024


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View the commit online:
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commit 9c6d0053a074ac574e9b86b6b33fa25971ab13df
Author: Ian Young <ian at iay.org.uk>
AuthorDate: Mon Nov 27 16:38:52 2023 +0000

    WIP: URL checking
---
 .../validate/string/AsURLStringValidator.java      |  62 ++++++++++++
 .../resources/net/shibboleth/metadata/beans.xml    |   3 +
 .../string/AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest.java     | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++
 .../validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorTest.java  | 112 +++++++++++++++++++++
 .../AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest-config.xml      |  23 +++++
 5 files changed, 311 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mda-framework/src/main/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidator.java b/mda-framework/src/main/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidator.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7340c0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mda-framework/src/main/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidator.java
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.string;
+
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.net.URL;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
+
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.BaseAsValidator;
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.Validator;
+
+/**
+ * A <code>Validator</code> that checks {@link String} values as URLs by converting the
+ * value to an {@link URL} and applying a sequence of validators to that value.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * This validator fails (and returns {@link net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.Validator.Action#DONE}) if the
+ * value can not be converted to a {@link URL}.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * Otherwise, the validator applies the sequence of validators to the {@link URL} and returns
+ * the value of that sequence.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @since 0.10.0
+ */
+public class AsURLStringValidator extends BaseAsValidator<String, URL>
+    implements Validator<String> {
+
+    @Override
+    protected @Nonnull URL convert(@Nonnull final String value) throws IllegalArgumentException {
+        try {
+            final var uri = new URI(value);
+            final var result = uri.toURL();
+            assert result != null;
+            return result;
+        } catch (final MalformedURLException e) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage(), e);
+        } catch (final URISyntaxException e) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage(), e);
+        } catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/mda-framework/src/main/resources/net/shibboleth/metadata/beans.xml b/mda-framework/src/main/resources/net/shibboleth/metadata/beans.xml
index 7577ce1..9e040c7 100644
--- a/mda-framework/src/main/resources/net/shibboleth/metadata/beans.xml
+++ b/mda-framework/src/main/resources/net/shibboleth/metadata/beans.xml
@@ -338,6 +338,9 @@
     <bean id="mda.AsLiteralTailStringValidator" abstract="true" parent="mda.component_parent"
         class="net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.string.AsLiteralTailStringValidator"/>
 
+    <bean id="mda.AsURLStringValidator" abstract="true" parent="mda.component_parent"
+        class="net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.string.AsURLStringValidator"/>
+
     <bean id="mda.RejectStringRegexValidator" abstract="true" parent="mda.validator_parent"
         class="net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.string.RejectStringRegexValidator"/>
 
diff --git a/mda-framework/src/test/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest.java b/mda-framework/src/test/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96e2115
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mda-framework/src/test/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+
+package net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.string;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
+
+import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
+import org.springframework.test.context.testng.AbstractTestNGSpringContextTests;
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.ErrorStatus;
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.testing.MockItem;
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.Validator.Action;
+
+/**
+ * A litmus test for {@link AsURLStringValidator} involving a set of valid and invalid
+ * values.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * The configuration for the stage is taken from a Spring XML configuration file.
+ * </p>
+ */
+ at ContextConfiguration("AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest-config.xml")
+public class AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest extends AbstractTestNGSpringContextTests {
+
+    /** {@link AsURLStringValidator} to run for each test. */
+    private AsURLStringValidator validator;
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    private void setUp() throws Exception {
+        validator = makeValidator();
+    }
+
+    /** Acquire the configured validator from the Spring context. */
+    private AsURLStringValidator makeValidator() throws Exception {
+        assert applicationContext != null;
+        final AsURLStringValidator validator = applicationContext.getBean("litmusTest", AsURLStringValidator.class);
+        validator.initialize();
+        return validator;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test a value we expect to be accepted.
+     *
+     * @param value value to test
+     * @throws Exception if something goes wrong
+     */
+    private void good(@Nonnull final String value) throws Exception {
+        final var item = new MockItem("item");
+        var result = validator.validate(value, item, "stage");
+        Assert.assertEquals(result, Action.CONTINUE);
+        Assert.assertTrue(item.getItemMetadata().isEmpty());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test a value we expect to be rejected.
+     *
+     * @param value value to test
+     * @throws Exception if something goes wrong
+     */
+    private void bad(@Nonnull final String value) throws Exception {
+        final var item = new MockItem("item");
+        var result = validator.validate(value, item, "stage");
+        Assert.assertEquals(result, Action.DONE);
+        final var errors = item.getItemMetadata().get(ErrorStatus.class);
+        Assert.assertEquals(errors.size(), 1);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Litmus tests from <code>URLCheckerTest</code>.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * We want the <em>configured</em> {@link AsURLStringValidator} to have
+     * the same behaviour as the old Xalan extension.
+     * </p>
+     *
+     * @throws Exception if something goes wrong.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testsFromURLCheckerTest() throws Exception {
+        good("https://example.org:1234/example");
+        
+        // Non-integer port number
+        bad("https://example.org:port/example");
+
+        /**
+         * Test the case where the authority's port field is present but empty.
+         * 
+         * This is valid by the specification, but is regarded as invalid by
+         * libxml2's xs:anyURI checker.
+         */
+        //bad("http://example.org:/example/");
+        
+        // Doubled scheme looks like empty port field
+        //bad("http://http://example.org/example/");
+        
+        // Bare domain
+        bad("www.example.org");
+        
+        // Empty value
+        bad("");
+        
+        // Missing authority caused by extra slash
+        //bad("http:///foo/");
+        
+        // Import transform artifact
+        bad("http://*** FILL IN ***/");
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/mda-framework/src/test/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorTest.java b/mda-framework/src/test/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f26515e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mda-framework/src/test/java/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+package net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.string;
+
+import java.net.URL;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
+
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.ErrorStatus;
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.testing.MockItem;
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.Validator.Action;
+import net.shibboleth.metadata.validate.testing.CollectingValidator;
+import net.shibboleth.shared.collection.CollectionSupport;
+
+public class AsURLStringValidatorTest {
+
+    /**
+     * Generic test for a good URL.
+     *
+     * @throws Exception if something goes wrong
+     */
+    private @Nonnull URL good(@Nonnull final String value) throws Exception {
+        final var cv = CollectingValidator.<URL>getInstance("collect");
+        final var item = new MockItem("item");
+        final var v = new AsURLStringValidator();
+        v.setId("test");
+        v.setValidators(CollectionSupport.singletonList(cv));
+        v.initialize();
+        var result = v.validate(value, item, "stage");
+        Assert.assertEquals(result, Action.CONTINUE);
+        Assert.assertTrue(item.getItemMetadata().isEmpty());
+        var collected = cv.getValues();
+        Assert.assertEquals(collected.size(), 1);
+        var url = collected.get(0);
+        cv.destroy();
+        v.destroy();
+        assert url != null;
+        return url;
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testSuccess() throws Exception {
+        final var url = good("HTTPS://example.org:1234/example");
+        // Confirm lower-casing of protocol field.
+        Assert.assertEquals(url.getProtocol(), "https");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Generic test for a bad URL.
+     * 
+     * @param bad   bad URL to test
+     */
+    private @Nonnull ErrorStatus badURL(@Nonnull String value) throws Exception {
+        final var item = new MockItem("item");
+        final var v = new AsURLStringValidator();
+        v.setId("test");
+        v.initialize();
+        var result = v.validate(value, item, "stage");
+        Assert.assertEquals(result, Action.DONE);
+        final var errors = item.getItemMetadata().get(ErrorStatus.class);
+        Assert.assertEquals(errors.size(), 1);
+        final var error = errors.get(0);
+        assert error != null;
+        v.destroy();
+        return error;
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testBadPort() throws Exception {
+        String bad = "https://example.org:port/example";
+        badURL(bad);
+    }
+
+    
+    /**
+     * Test the case where the authority's port field is present but empty.
+     * 
+     * This is valid by the specification, but is regarded as invalid by
+     * libxml2's xs:anyURI checker.
+     */
+//    @Test
+//    public void testEmptyPort() throws Exception {
+//        badURL("http://example.org:/example/");
+//    }
+    
+//    @Test
+//    public void testDoubleScheme() throws Exception {
+//        badURL("http://http://example.org/example/");
+//    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void testBareDomain() throws Exception {
+        badURL("www.example.org");
+    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void testEmptyUrl() throws Exception {
+        badURL("");
+    }
+
+//    @Test
+//    public void testEmptyAuthority() throws Exception {
+//        badURL("http:///foo/");
+//    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void testFillInHostName() throws Exception {
+        badURL("http://*** FILL IN ***/");
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/mda-framework/src/test/resources/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest-config.xml b/mda-framework/src/test/resources/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest-config.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d8f920
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mda-framework/src/test/resources/net/shibboleth/metadata/validate/string/AsURLStringValidatorLitmusTest-config.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
+    xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
+    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="
+    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
+
+    <import resource="classpath:net/shibboleth/metadata/beans.xml"/>
+
+    <bean parent="mda.IdentifiableBeanPostProcessor"/>
+
+    <bean id="litmusTest" parent="mda.AsURLStringValidator">
+        <property name="validators">
+            <list>
+                <!-- URL validators go here -->
+            </list>
+        </property>
+    </bean>
+
+</beans>

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